14 May 2019

TV Review | Game of Thrones: “The Bells” by D B Weiss & David Benioff

Dark in every sense, “The Long Night” finally put paid to the otherworldly threat posed by the Night King and his Army of the Dead, and it did so in spectacular, unashamedly fan-pleasing fashion. Yet it was with a saddening sense of vindication that I watched all of its significant plot points play out exactly as I had expected, right down to Jorah and Theon’s (admittedly signposted) deaths and, critically, Arya’s last-minute slaying of the Night King. Reading the latter being described as a “twist” in tabloid reviews made me laugh out loud - the show had been overtly building up to it for seven years. We’re talking about a girl whose life since her father’s first-season execution has been nothing but a detailed study in death. On the one hand, I took great pleasure in seeing the more fantastic side of Martin’s rich and brutal epic culminate in the way that I’d thought – and hoped – it would, but on the other I was intensely disappointed that the series had lost its capacity to surprise me. To my agony and elation, though, “The Bells” proved to be a perfect counterpoint to “The Long Night”. Endlessly inventive, this time around seasoned battle director Miguel Sapochnik took us down to street level to witness a terrifying assault from a dragon-mounted conqueror soaring up above. Broad daylight illuminated every chink in the characters’ armour as I watched everything that I thought I knew about them, and about Game of Thrones, crumble before me.

“We won the Great War. Now let’s win the Last War.”

Since moving beyond George R R Martin’s published works and into that mysterious “roadmap” he reportedly laid out for HBO after the show’s third season, Thrones has faced a number of challenges, and one of the greatest of these has been trying to emulate Martin’s gift for striking dialogue. The Song of Ice and Fire author’s fecund lyricism may have inspired a surge of never-ending riffs on lines spoken on the show many years earlier, but it wasn’t until last week, when Tyrion said, “We may have defeated Them, but we still have Us to contend with,” that it felt like the show had finally recaptured its old t-shirt-slogan magic. But Tyrion’s line heralded more than just the return of wily wordplay - “The Last of the Starks” was a near-perfect episode, the like of which we haven’t seen since the fourth season. Underlying every look, every exchange, even every fuck was a tangible sense of unease. The whole affair felt like a coiled spring. And despite the steady flow of wine, there was a chilling sobriety to the hand of the queen’s words. Even before learning of Jon’s true lineage and the unavoidable dissent that knowledge of it would foment, Tyrion knew that the real enemy wasn’t the personification of mortal dread but the divisions between those who’d survived it. In a sentence, the dwarf had become the cleverest man in Westeros once again – and he’d never looked more troubled. As a viewer, though, I couldn’t have been happier. Thrones really was whittling down to a flawed human squabble #ForTheThrone, just as the publicity had promised.

Above: Some of my predictions made after “The Long Night”. One out of fifteen ain’t bad.

With the exception of its obligatory Cleganebowl, which I had pretty much written the stage directions for in my post-“Long Night” predictions (above), the series’ penultimate episode delivered a relentless precession of shock and awe. Even its more contemplative opening act, which continued this season’s welcome steer back towards the addictive and complex intrigues that first put the show on the map, was ultimately defined by dragonfire and the lingering of an old adage from the books that would set the stall for the rest of the episode: “Every time a Targaryen is born, the gods toss a coin and the world holds its breath...” You see, “The Bells” wouldn’t just be the eight-years-in-the-making final battle for Iron Throne. It wouldn’t even just be Varys’s metaphorical coin completing its rotation before crashing to ground aflame. It would be the most shocking episode of the series since the Red Wedding in “The Rains of Castamere” six years ago; perhaps the biggest double-flip in the whole of entertainment since the WWF’s Bret “Hit Man” Hart exchanged cheers for jeers with “Stone Cold” Steve Austin at WrestleMania 13.

“Let it be fear.”

We don’t know by how much the showrunners have accelerated Daenerys’ fall from grace, but I wouldn’t be surprised if it didn’t eventually fill Martin’s final book, A Dream of Spring, should it ever see publication. The whole saga may be replete with examples of Dany’s ruthlessness, with such instances becoming more frequent and intense the closer she gets to the Iron Throne and the corrupting power that it offers, but in this final run she has fallen farther and faster than I would have ever imagined possible. To the writers’ credit, though, their accelerated take on the story works, and works very well – the abruptness of her descent actually lends it credence when we consider the devastating losses that she’s suffered in quick succession: Viserion, Jorah, Rhaegal, Missandei. Every one of these cruel blows hardened her, ultimately leaving her alone and without good counsel (a soldier whose beloved was beheaded just seconds after telling them to burn the enemy doesn’t quite satisfy the test for “good counsel”, in my view, nor does a dwarf whose faith in her is visibly ebbing away with each episode), but nothing seems to have split her spirit so much as her epiphany at last week’s feast. It was all right there, written on Emilia Clarke’s face – the dawning realisation that she could never be as loved a leader as Jon Snow is. Despite all that she’s endured, despite all that she’s accomplished, the biggest obstacle between her and the throne that she’s spent a lifetime chasing is the man that she loves. Further enraged by his apparent rejection of her as a lover (incest just isn’t in the North-raised Jon’s wheelhouse), any semblance of restraint melts away and she becomes the very tyrant that she’s sworn to save future generations from the mercies of. It’s heartbreaking, and it’s understandable, and it’s real - really quite an achievement when discussing a fire-resistant, dragon-riding character whose whole existence is couched in far-flung fantasy. It’s also true to her character, and true to her journey, with the price that she’d pay for her power prophesied as long ago as the second season when we saw he enter a ruined throne room blanketed in ash. As unpopular a move as it may be, this episode doesn’t so much turn Daenerys heel as complete her journey down a dark and lonely road that no-one can follow her down - and from which I fear she can never return.

“Queen you shall be... until there comes another, younger and more beautiful, to cast you down and take all that you hold dear. And when your tears have drowned you, the valonqar shall wrap his hands about your pale white throat and choke the life from you.”

In similar fashion, “The Bells” succeeds at evoking sympathy for a woman I’d long thought to be irredeemable. Lena Headey barely utters a word as her character watches her city burn. Her tight expression scarcely shifts. Even her total defeat is initially conveyed only by a single, simple tear. All the while, though, Cersei Lannister’s eyes are burning even more fiercely than King’s Landing itself. You know that she’s ruminating on everything that she’s done and everything that she’s endured. Her entire adult life has been dictated by a childhood prophecy; she was fixated on keeping her children alive (“Gold shall be their crowns and gold their shrouds…”), only to fail, and now her efforts to prevent her role being usurped by a queen younger and more beautiful have too come to nought. “The Bells” renders Cersei an impotent spectator as the latter part of Maggy the Frog’s prophecy plays out in a Hellish conflagration and she realises that the child she is carrying won’t ever see the world. Again, it might be an unpopular ending with many, but for Cersei it really couldn’t have ended any other way. She said it herself, right back in the beginning: “You win or you die.” Having her go out staring down a dragon or with Needle in her back would have been far less cruel; far less tragic. She had to have everything stripped from her again, one piece at a time: every soldier, every sellsword; even her bodyguard and her loyal hand. It’s always been a fundamental tenant of A Song of Ice and Fire and Game of Thrones that power lies where people think it lies, and Cersei was forced to look on as her terrified soldiers and subjects witnessed it shift from her to the Dragon Queen. By the end, I was actually rooting for her to somehow prevail, just as I was as she prepared to deal with the Faith Militant in “The Winds of Winter”. Once again, the show had engendered sympathy for a devil, depicting characters as they are rather than how we want them to be, and as a result leaving us unable to cling to many firm allegiances. There is always a greater evil, and from a certain angle even the darkest grey can look like shining white. Now that's the Game of Thrones that I fell in love with.

 
However, for a long time I was wed to the enthralling theory that Jaime, as Cersei’s slightly younger twin, would ultimately be the valonqar (“little brother”) prophesied to choke her to death rather than the more obvious Tyrion who, let’s face it, has both motive and form. Last week, as Jaime did his best to convince Brienne that he really is the ruthless bastard that people think he is, thereafter riding off towards King’s Landing, I was utterly convinced that Cersei would die with his hands – golden and otherwise – wrapped around her pale white throat. It seemed inevitable that she’d refuse to surrender to Dany and/or flee with Jaime; that Jaime would learn of Euron’s warming of her bed in his absence; and that the former Kingsguard commander would finally snap, thus bringing one of the most captivating character arcs in the saga to a thrilling and seemingly inexorable close. That wasn’t to be, though, with the show instead delivering what was, for me, the greatest shock of “The Bells”.

 
Of course, the problem with being so completely wrong-footed by a development is that it can really alienate you. Perhaps I should have smelled a rat when the show omitted the valonqar from Maggy’s prophecy back at the start of Season 5 – Weiss and Benioff have clearly had their endgame in mind for a long time now, and as this omission suggests, their endgame may not necessarily be Martin’s. However, despite feeling much like I imagine The Last Jedi’s detractors did as they watched Rian Johnson pull the rug out from under them, I still couldn’t help but be pulled into the emotion of the moment. Jaime might have been redeemed after his third-season ordeal in the eyes of many, but years later he was still prepared to trebuchet babies into Riverrun if that would get him back into Cersei’s arms more quickly, and it’s the feelings driving such extreme behaviour that “The Bells” exploits. Watching the twins embrace, it dawned on me that Jaime wasn’t trying to convince Brienne of anything last week; he was being honest, and neither we nor her could accept it because we want to see the good in him, and are prepared to overlook the bad. The truth is, though, his liberation from Cersei had simply forced to him face up to who he really is, and learn to accept it. That’s his tragedy - escaping the controlling clutches of the woman he loves, only for it to affirm how much he really doesn’t want to - in the end Cersei is, as she had always been, his obsession - “Nothing else matters.” Just like Dany’s descent, it’s incredibly hard to watch, and even harder to stomach, but somehow Weiss and Benioff make you care about the plight of these two amoral and incestuous siblings who have more blood on their hands than almost anyone else on the show. Jaime and Cersei’s despairing, almost romantic demise was one of the most raw and affecting death scenes that I’ve seen since Owen Harper’s rage against oblivion in Torchwood’s “Exit Wounds” more than a decade ago. Their entombment even served as a cruel echo of how their father famously crushed House Reyne - an irony not lost on series composer Ramin Djawadi, who undercuts the episode’s end titles with a haunting instrumental rendition of “The Rains of Castamere”. It couldn’t have been more perfect.

 
The greatest performance in “The Bells”, though, was Kit Harington’s. In a tragic mirror of the look that Daenerys wore at last week’s feast, there is a moment when we saw Jon suffer the exact same epiphany – and he was no more happy about it than she was. With the lines between good and evil blurring around him as the Dothraki returned to their old ways; the Northerners turned to rape and pillage; and even Grey Worm led the Unsullied into massacring Lannister troops who’d thrown down their arms in surrender, the fog almost visibly lifted before him. Watching a woman he loves razing a city to the ground, watching her – as Sapochnik goes to great pains to harrowingly illustrate – burn innocent children to death, Jon’s posture changed as, once again, the weight of the world was heaved back up onto his shoulders, and, knowing him, all the blame for the state of it too. His queen had broken his heart, just as he’d already broken hers, and it was with clear resignation that he sheathed his sword and beat a retreat out of King’s Landing, no doubt bound for next week’s final showdown with his auntie ex.

 
As showdowns go, Jon’s with Daenerys will have to work damned hard to top this episode’s. Euron’s swaggering death at the hands - hand - of Jaime was an ugly, messy, catch-as-catch-can slog of an encounter that had me teetering on the brink of my seat throughout, and, astonishingly, the long-awaited clash between the Hound and his brother the Mountain managed to live up to all the staggering hype surrounding it. Fair dues, there had been no good reason for their fight to happen – whilst the Hound had always hated his brother, it was only after fans started clamouring for them to square off that he made it his mission to either put him down or die trying – but their battle was executed flawlessly nonetheless, and the writers even imbued it with a narrative purpose, using it to not only to bring closure to the long-running Arya / Hound arc, but do so in such a way that might even save Arya from herself when all is said and done. Moreover, with Drogon circling and spitting out fire, the Red Keep collapsing around them and Qyburn’s pulped body at their feet, Cleganebowl was by far the series’ most visually arresting one-on-one bout, and it gave the Hound a far more fitting send-off than some other beloved side characters have suffered – here’s looking at you, Ghostie Boy.

 
A keen fan of Tolkien, and The Lord of the Rings in particular, George R R Martin suggested years ago that A Song of Ice and Fire would conclude with a Westerosi version of “The Scouring of the Shire” – the thematically crucial penultimate chapter of The Return of the King that, thanks to Peter Jackson, will be unfamiliar to those who’ve only seen Jackson’s cinematic adaptations. “The Scouring of the Shire” always resonated with me because, in a bold departure from the literary norm, it dared to follow the Rings trilogy’s fiery finale with an anti-climactic skirmish as the weary Hobbits tried to take back their home from Saruman. Tolkien was brave enough to remind a post-war world that the fight is never really over. That those who’ve sacrificed everything to save the world can’t ever really go back to living in it. War doesn’t just kill, it tarnishes and corrupts. Having Game of Thrones concluding with a modern, more nuanced take on Tolkien’s most profound and overlooked piece of work is an absolute masterstroke on Martin’s part, and I applaud the showrunners for respecting it.
 
And as a result, for the first time in a long time I have absolutely no idea how the series is going to end next week. Will Arya kill Daenerys, as the writers seem to be – far, far too obviously – setting up? Or has Varys already done the deed with the much frowned-upon “weapon of women and eunuchs”? Who will Bronn kill now that his would-be paymistress and half of his targets are dead? You can’t give a man a crossbow in the season opener and not have him shoot it by the end of the season finale. Does anyone fancy Davos’s chances of survival, given the role that he played in helping Tyrion to free Jaime? Will Jon really end up sitting on the Iron Throne? Or will he retire into the North, Frodo-style, to reunite with Ghost and leave the ruling to Tyrion, Sansa - or even Bran? Could Dany survive, repent and break the wheel after all? Does Sam have a book to write...? And wasn’t there supposed to be some mystical, Old-Gods significance to those direwolves...?
 

It might have drawn the ire of a large proportion of its viewership (as does anything which dares to not pander to its audience these days, sadly), but in setting fire to expectations Weiss and Benioff have restored Game of Thrones to its rightful place as queen of shocking event television. Long live the Mad Queen, Westeros's answer to Darth Vader, with all the triumph and tragedy thereto. Next up: “Episode LXXIII: A New Hope”...

The first five episodes of Game of Thrones' final season are available to stream on NOW TV, with the final episode scheduled to drop on Monday 20th May. If you start a seven-day free trial now, you could binge-watch the whole season for free!

Alternatively, the whole season will be available to download from iTunes in 1080p from Tuesday 21st May for just £16.99 - incredible value when you take into account that a newly released movie sells for £13.99 in the iTunes Store, and this season is effectively comprised of six of them. The season is also listed on Amazon Prime Video, with the episodes due to drop the same day as on iTunes, but as of the time of writing no price is given and the season is not available for pre-order. There is no word yet on a UK 4k or Blu-ray release.

02 May 2019

Book Review | Dead Men’s Trousers by Irvine Welsh

I’ve grown up alongside Irvine Welsh’s motley crew of junkies and psychos. Witnessing their youthful follies blossoming into mid-life crises has been like staring into a dark and oversized mirror that bounces my own neuroses back at me, only louder and in vivid Danny Boyle colour. I got quite choked up watching T2 Trainspotting at the cinema, the dramatic conclusion of which seemed to draw a clear and affecting line under the story begun in Welsh’s game-changing novel decades earlier. But despite that film’s crippling finality, in print these characters’ stories continue to emanate from Trainspotting’s nucleate like fault lines in a broken pane of glass. Back and forth through time, we get to explore the teenage years of Welsh’s central quartet in Skagboys, before catching up with them just a decade on from the events of Trainspotting in Porno and then skipping forward even further to middle age, which is where Dead Men’s Trousers, the latest instalment in Welsh’s life-spanning pentalogy, picks up the ride.

“You cannae go around battering the fuck oot ay cunts.
It isnae very nice, and ye can git yersel intae bother.”
 
Dead Men’s Trousers is a book that would not have been worthwhile, or perhaps even possible, without the author’s radical reinvention of Franco Begbie in the immediately-preceding Blade Artist. Whilst Skagboys and Porno are not required reading before tackling Dead Men’s Trousers – Welsh repeatedly recaps the few plot points from each that have any real bearing on the narrative – knowledge of The Blade Artist does at least give the reader a leg-up on the book’s remaining three protagonists. The Renton, Sick Boy and Spud of Dead Men’s Trousers are instantly recognisable; each man’s life has followed a trajectory that, if not immediately obvious, feels consistent with their characters. Franco, on the other hand, has defeated destiny to become a revered artist in the United States, where he lives with his new Californian wife and two young daughters. Having apparently eschewed the violence along with the peeve that often propelled it, no trace of Franco Begbie remains – not even his name. And so when Mark Renton, now a jet-setting DJ manager, crosses paths with the man he infamously robbed (and lured into the path of a speeding car!) some 35,000 feet above the Atlantic, the ensuing tale is far more intriguing – and unsettling - than the simple game of cat-and-mouse woven throughout Porno and its cinematic counterpart T2.


Despite its blurb’s promise of death for one of Welsh’s famous foursome, Dead Men’s Trousers is by far the most fun book in the series. The whole affair is infused with a playful sense of absurdity that gives it an even more heightened feel than the preceding volumes’. We have one character who’s graduated from battering the fuck oot ay cunts to battering the fuck oot ay sculptures; another who’s fallen from casual thievery into the even murkier world of illegal organ-trafficking; a third who’s festive do-badding has backfired dramatically, landing him on a gangster’s speed dial and in a gangster’s debt; and a fourth who finds it impossible to live beholden to a man who’s not only forgiven his betrayal, but actively welcomed the rekindling of their old friendship, all the while living the affluent life of a successful creative that he feels should have been his.
 
“That was meant tae be me!”

The book’s greatest hook is undoubtedly this strange relationship between Renton and the artist formerly known as Begbie. Whereas The Blade Artist gave us a window into the self-styled Jim Francis’ soul, Dead Men’s Trousers gives nothing away – we’re as in the dark as Renton when it comes to Franco’s motivations. By turns terrifying and hilarious, the Beggar Boy toys with his old friend mercilessly, and just when we think we’ve worked out the truth of the punitive mind games being played, Welsh pulls a farcical finale out of his hat that manages to be as uplifting as T2’s was melancholy – and I’m not talking about Hibs winning the Scottish cup.

“I’ve been dragged down a sewer. I only went out for a drink at Christmas!”

Sick Boy’s thread of the narrative is almost as enjoyable, albeit in a much more slapstick way. Renton and Begbie enthral here because each man has changed; one more so than the other, obviously, but each has clearly grown since they were last around each other. Simon David Williamson, however, has not, and Welsh delights in setting the cruel exploiter up for yet another almighty fall. Sick Boy’s limb of the adventure is thus a comic study in comeuppance; a dark sitcom in which a boy who never grew up decides, on a whim, to completely dismantle his brother-in-law’s life, only to realise too late that his own survival hangs upon its reassembly.

Though Sick Boy’s reap-what-he-sows storyline in Dead Men’s Trousers parallels those of his previous outings, its familial setting lends it a very different feel. With him, there’s always the expectation that he will betray, inveigle, entice, corrupt – but this time he plumbs new depths, using those closest to him as his puppets and marks. His sister, nephew and (inevitably gay) son; his risibly benign brother-in-law, Ewan the foot surgeon, whose medical disgrace is sealed as soon as Spud and Mikey Forrester first mention an Eastern European kidney.

“You live until you die, so how do you live?”

In keeping with his downtrodden existence, Spud’s role in Dead Men’s Trousers is overshadowed by those of his three cohorts, and perhaps even Ewan, yet it’s old Danny Boy that serves as the catalyst for the whole novel, both thematically and practically. Without Spud and his daft, kidney-munching mongrel, there would be no Dead Men’s Trousers, and worse still we might still be left nursing the barmy notion that Spud had somehow turned his lifelong pain into profit through the literary ventures that Welsh began to explore in Porno and John Hodge used so bloody rousingly in T2. Instead, the author uses Spud to effectively invert the implications of T2’s stirring dénouement , taking great delight in reminding us all that you can either be a mug or a cunt – and, for all his flaws, Spud’s never been a cunt.

I’ve now followed these four characters from heroin and vinyl though text-messaging and scud and all the way through to neo-liberal Christmases, Tinder, DMT, hashtags (#dickhead) and, inescapably, a dead man’s trousers. Their final outing as a foursome may hang by a delicate thread of coincidence that often beggars belief, but it’s a raucous read that’s unremitting amusement only pauses to rip the heart straight out of you – hopefully in more sanitary conditions than those in which poor Spud’s kidney was removed.

Dead Men’s Trousers is available to download from iTunes’ iBooks Store for £4.99. Amazon offer three different text editions: the original hardcover is currently listed at £11.28 (with free delivery) while the paperback edition is £6.29 (plus delivery for non-Prime members) and the Kindle edition is on par with iBooks at £4.99. The audiobook comes highly recommended - narrator Tam Dean Burn gives more of a performance than a reading. iTunes have it listed for £7.99 while Amazon charge £20.99, though you can get it for free with an Audible trial.